1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. PGE synthase

PGE synthase

Prostaglandin E synthase

PGE synthase (Prostaglandin E synthase), which converts cyclooxygenase (COX)-derived prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) to PGE2, is known to comprise a group of at least three structurally and biologically distinct enzymes. There are membrane-associated PGES (mPGES)-1, mPGES-2, and cytosolic PGES (cPGES).

mPGES-1 is a perinuclear protein that is markedly induced by proinflammatory stimuli and downregulated by anti-inflammatory glucocorticoids as in the case of COX-2. It is functionally coupled with COX-2 in marked preference to COX-1. mPGES-2 is synthesized as a Golgi membrane-associated protein, and the proteolytic removal of the N-terminal hydrophobic domain leads to the formation of a mature cytosolic enzyme. This enzyme is rather constitutively expressed in various cells and tissues and is functionally coupled with both COX-1 and COX-2. cPGES is constitutively expressed in a wide variety of cells and is functionally linked to COX-1 to promote immediate PGE2 production.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0336
    Pranoprofen
    Inhibitor 98.65%
    Pranoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) for the research of keratitis or other ophthalmology diseases. Pranoprofen inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, thus blocking arachidonic acid converted to eicosanoids and reducing prostaglandins synthesis.
    Pranoprofen
  • HY-149202
    UT-11
    Inhibitor 99.62%
    UT-11 is a potent and brain-permeable microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.10 μM and 2.00 μM for inhibiting PGE2 production in human (SK-N-AS) and murine (BV2) cells, respectively.
    UT-11
  • HY-B0550
    Bismuth Subsalicylate
    Inhibitor
    Bismuth Subsalicylate is a potent and orally active antacid and anti-diarrheal agent. Bismuth Subsalicylate reduces inflammation/irritation of stomach and intestinal lining through inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis in vivo. Bismuth Subsalicylate is widely used for the research of diarrheal disorders, including indigestion, diarrhoea, nausea, et al.
    Bismuth Subsalicylate
  • HY-125415
    PF-4693627
    Inhibitor 99.63%
    PF-4693627 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1) inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) for the treatment of inflammation caused by osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
    PF-4693627
  • HY-110167
    TFC 007
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    TFC-007, a selective hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-PGDS) inhibitor, show high inhibitory activity against H-PGDS enzyme (IC50 value of 83 nM). TFC-007 can be used for composing H-PGDS degradation inducer PROTAC(H-PGDS)-1 (TFC-007 binds to H-PGDS, and Pomalidomide binds to cereblon).
    TFC 007
  • HY-106907
    Furprofen
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    Furprofen is an non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic properties. Furprofen acts via the inhibition of prostaglandin (PGE) synthesis. Furprofen can be treated orally for the relief of pain.
    Furprofen
  • HY-12791
    hPGDS-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.82%
    hPGDS-IN-1 is a hPGDS inhibitor ,with IC50 of 12 nM in the Fluorescence Polarization Assay or the EIA assay.
    hPGDS-IN-1
  • HY-126134
    HPGDS inhibitor 2
    Inhibitor 99.72%
    HPGDS inhibitor 2 is a highly potent and selective hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-PGDS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.9 nM.
    HPGDS inhibitor 2
  • HY-10439
    HPGDS inhibitor 1
    Inhibitor 99.04%
    HPGDS inhibitor 1 is a potent, selective and orally active Hematopoietic Prostaglandin D Synthase (HPGDS) inhibitor with an IC50s of 0.6 nM and 32 nM in enzyme and cellular assays, respectively. HPGDS inhibitor 1 does not inhibit human L-PGDS, mPGES, COX-1, COX-2, or 5-LOX.
    HPGDS inhibitor 1
  • HY-101587
    PGS-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.51%
    PGS-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of prostaglandin synthetase (PGS) with an IC50 of 0.28 μM; also inhibits 5-lipoxygenase with an IC50 of 1.05 μM.
    PGS-IN-1
  • HY-100864
    mPGES1-IN-3
    Inhibitor
    mPGES1-IN-3 (Compound 17d) is a potent and selective microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) inhibitor, which exhibits excellent mPGES-1 enzyme (IC50: 8 nM), cell (A549 IC50: 16.24 nM) and human whole blood potency (IC50: 249.9 nM).
    mPGES1-IN-3
  • HY-146662
    HPGDS inhibitor 3
    Inhibitor
    HPGDS inhibitor 3 is an orally active and highly potent peripherally restricted hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-PGDS) inhibitor with IC50 value of 9.4 nM and EC50 of 42 nM, respectively. HPGDS inhibitor 3 exhibits good selectivity, good pharmacokinetic parameters in mouse, rat, and dog, and no CNS toxicity. HPGDS inhibitor 3 has anti-inflammatory activity.
    HPGDS inhibitor 3
  • HY-N3380
    Linderaspirone A
    Inhibitor
    Linderaspirone A is a natural compound that can be isolated from the roots of Lindera aggregate. Linderaspirone A shows significant inhibitory effects on the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2),TNF-α, and IL-6 .
    Linderaspirone A
  • HY-N8435
    Desoxo-narchinol A
    Inhibitor
    Desoxo-narchinol A is an orally active and potent anti-inflammatory agent. Desoxo-narchinol A can be isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Nardostachys jatamansi. Desoxo-narchinol A can be used for septic shock and inflammatory diseases research.
    Desoxo-narchinol A
  • HY-111140
    YS121
    Inhibitor
    YS121 is a dual inhibitor of microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1; IC50=3.4 μM) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX; IC50=6.5 μM). YS121 dose- dependently reduces PGE2 production with EC50=12 μM in IL-1β-stimulated A549 cells.
    YS121
  • HY-19622
    PF-9184
    Inhibitor
    PF-9184 is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of human microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1), with an IC50 of 16.5 nM. PF-9184 inhibits IL-1β-induced PGE2 synthesis in vitro.
    PF-9184
  • HY-144238
    mPGES1-IN-6
    MPGES-1 is considered as a promising therapeutic target of the next generation anti-inflammatory drugs in the research of inflammatory diseases. The < b > IC < sub > 50 < / sub > < / b > value of mPGES1-IN-6 is 0.03 μ M。
    mPGES1-IN-6
  • HY-122178
    5-trans U-44069
    Inhibitor
    5-trans U-44069 is the trans isomer of the thromboxane receptor agonist U-44069 (HY-121825). 5-trans U-44069 inhibits prostaglandin E2 synthase activity.
    5-trans U-44069
  • HY-W173220
    Clopirac
    Clopirac is a potent and orally active inhibitor of prostaglandin synthetase. Clopirac is an anti-inflammatory agent.
    Clopirac
  • HY-156612
    Friluglanstat
    Inhibitor
    Friluglanstat is a prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES-1) inhibitor, with anti-inflammatory activity.
    Friluglanstat
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity